exec dbo.xp_replicate_activity_statistics

If you want to grant the least permission instead of server level permission you make the user DBO of the database. You can do it from database properties windows as below.

You can also make the user DBO using below command.

USE [My_Policy]
GO
EXEC dbo.sp_changedbowner @loginame = N’jugal’, @map = false
GO

SUSER_SNAME returns the name of user in the current security context.

--connect SQL Using LoginDEMO account
SELECT ORIGINAL_LOGIN() Original_Login_func, SUSER_SNAME() Suser_Name_Login_Func

--Executing query using LoginTest account
execute as login = 'LoginTest'
SELECT ORIGINAL_LOGIN() Original_Login_func, SUSER_SNAME() Suser_Name_Login_Func
revert

--Again executing query be reverting the change
SELECT ORIGINAL_LOGIN() Original_Login_func, SUSER_SNAME() Suser_Name_Login_Func

Check below output image for more information. I connected SQL Server using LoginDemo account.

SELECT   d.name,
         MAX(b.backup_finish_date) AS backupfinishdate
FROM     master.sys.sysdatabases d
         LEFT OUTER JOIN msdb..backupset b
         ON       b.database_name = d.name
         AND      b.type          = 'D'
GROUP BY d.name
ORDER BY backup_finish_date DESC


SELECT   d.name,
         MAX(b.backup_finish_date) AS backupfinishdate
FROM     master.sys.sysdatabases d
         LEFT OUTER JOIN msdb..backupset b
         ON       b.database_name = d.name
         AND      b.type          = 'L'
GROUP BY d.name
ORDER BY backup_finish_date DESC

SELECT  
   CONVERT(CHAR(100), SERVERPROPERTY('Servername')) AS Server, 
   msdb.dbo.backupset.database_name,  
   msdb.dbo.backupset.backup_start_date,  
   msdb.dbo.backupset.backup_finish_date, 
   msdb.dbo.backupset.expiration_date, 
   CASE msdb..backupset.type  
       WHEN 'D' THEN 'Database'  
       WHEN 'L' THEN 'Log'  
   END AS backup_type,  
   msdb.dbo.backupmediafamily.logical_device_name,  
   msdb.dbo.backupmediafamily.physical_device_name,   
   msdb.dbo.backupset.name AS backupset_name, 
   msdb.dbo.backupset.description 
FROM   msdb.dbo.backupmediafamily  
   INNER JOIN msdb.dbo.backupset ON msdb.dbo.backupmediafamily.media_set_id = msdb.dbo.backupset.media_set_id 
WHERE 
(CONVERT(datetime, msdb.dbo.backupset.backup_start_date, 102) >= '2013-01-08 00:04:49.000')  and (CONVERT(datetime, msdb.dbo.backupset.backup_start_date, 102) <= '2013-01-08 23:59:59')  
and  msdb.dbo.backupset.database_name = 'Mention the database name'
ORDER BY  
   msdb.dbo.backupset.backup_finish_date desc

USE Master
GO
SELECT [name], sid, create_date, modify_date
FROM sys.sql_logins
WHERE [name] = 'sa'
GO

You can enable the trace flag from Startup Parameters, Session and Global Session level.

DBCC TraceON(Flag Number) – at session level
DBCC TraceON(Flag Number, -1) -- Global

Trace Flag 610 : Minimally logged DML operations into Indexed tables, transaction log and allow bulk loading
Trace Flag 4199 : enable query optimizer fixes
Trace Flag 1222 : writes the deadlock information in XML format into error log
Trace flag 835 : Enable the Lock Pages in memory for standard edition
Trace flag 1118 : Directs SQL Server to allocate full extents to each tempDB objects
Trace flag 1204 : Write information about the deadlock in text format
Trace flag 1211 : Disable the lock escalation based on the memory pressure
Trace flag 3226 : Prevents successful backup operation being logged
Trace flag 3014 : Returns more information to error log about backup operation
Trace flag 3502 : Write information about the checkpoint in the error log
Trace flag 3505 : Disables automatic checkpoint
Trace flag 3004 : Returns more information about the instant file initialization
Trace flag 1806 : Disables the instant file initialization

Solution:
http://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/2867/steps-to-monitor-the-sql-server-services/

DBCC HELP('?')

checkalloc
checkcatalog
checkconstraints
checkdb
checkfilegroup
checkident
checktable
cleantable
dbreindex
dropcleanbuffers
free
freeproccache
freesessioncache
freesystemcache
help
indexdefrag
inputbuffer
opentran
outputbuffer
pintable
proccache
show_statistics
showcontig
shrinkdatabase
shrinkfile
sqlperf
traceoff
traceon
tracestatus
unpintable
updateusage
useroptions

DBCC execution completed. If DBCC printed error messages, contact your system administrator.

Don’t remember syntax, execute below command to get the syntax.

DBCC HELP('checktable')

You can use to check the start up parameters, protocols, error log configuration, agent log configuration and IP Addresses.

Solution
http://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/2836/steps-to-move-sql-server-log-shipping-secondary-database-files/

• SQL Server (2008 R2 SP1 and SQL Server 2012)
• SQL Server Agent services(2008 R2 SP1 and SQL Server 2012)
• Full-Text(SQL Server 2012)

$hostname = "Enter Computer Name"
Get-WmiObject -class win32_operatingsystem -computer $hostname | select-object *

-- below query will return "SQLDBPool-2"as output
Select CHOOSE(2,'SQLDBPool','SQLDBPool-2','SQLDBPool-3')

-- below query will return "Thursday"as output
DECLARE @day as int
set @day = 5
SELECT Choose(@day,'Sunday','Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday','Thursday','Friday','Saturday')

Click Me to download sample database

select  
cast(@@SERVERNAME as varchar(150)) as SQLInstanceName
,name as [LoginName]
,'Password is same as Login Name' [Description]
from sys.syslogins
WHERE PWDCOMPARE (name,password) = 1

You can execute the below script to get the database property information.

select 
 sysDB.database_id,
 sysDB.Name as 'Database Name',
 syslogin.Name as 'DB Owner',
 sysDB.state_desc,
 sysDB.recovery_model_desc,
 sysDB.collation_name, 
 sysDB.user_access_desc,
 sysDB.compatibility_level, 
 sysDB.is_read_only,
 sysDB.is_auto_close_on,
 sysDB.is_auto_shrink_on,
 sysDB.is_auto_create_stats_on,
 sysDB.is_auto_update_stats_on,
 sysDB.is_fulltext_enabled,
 sysDB.is_trustworthy_on
from sys.databases sysDB
INNER JOIN sys.syslogins syslogin ON sysDB.owner_sid = syslogin.sid

• Security Exceptions
• Exception raised at SQL Operating System level
• Connection Dropped By the Server
• System Resource Utilization
• Memory Pressure
• CLR Integration Scheduler State
• Extended Events Subsystems State

Execute the below query to get the distinct ring buffer type.

select distinct ring_buffer_type from sys.dm_os_ring_buffers

• RING_BUFFER_RESOURCE_MONITOR
• RING_BUFFER_SCHEDULER_MONITOR
• RING_BUFFER_MEMORY_BROKER
• RING_BUFFER_SECURITY_ERROR
• RING_BUFFER_XE_BUFFER_STATE
• RING_BUFFER_SCHEDULER
• RING_BUFFER_CONNECTIVITY
• RING_BUFFER_EXCEPTION
• RING_BUFFER_XE_LOG

Check below script as example to troubleshoot the Security Issue using ring buffer. You can change the ring buffer type in below script to troubleshoot the different issues.

-- Check the Ring Buffer in SQL Server 2008

SET ANSI_NULLS ON
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
SET ANSI_WARNINGS ON
SET ANSI_PADDING ON

SELECT CONVERT (varchar(30), GETDATE(), 121) as Run_Time,
dateadd (ms, (ST.[RecordTime] - sys.ms_ticks), GETDATE()) as [Notification_Time],
ST.* , sys.ms_ticks AS [Current Time]
FROM
(SELECT
RBXML.value('(//Record/Error/ErrorCode)[1]', 'varchar(30)') AS [ErrorCode],
RBXML.value('(//Record/Error/CallingAPIName)[1]', 'varchar(255)') AS [CallingAPIName],
RBXML.value('(//Record/Error/APIName)[1]', 'varchar(255)') AS [APIName],
RBXML.value('(//Record/Error/SPID)[1]', 'int') AS [SPID],
RBXML.value('(//Record/@id)[1]', 'bigint') AS [Record Id],
RBXML.value('(//Record/@type)[1]', 'varchar(30)') AS [Type],
RBXML.value('(//Record/@time)[1]', 'bigint') AS [RecordTime]
FROM (SELECT CAST (record as xml) FROM sys.dm_os_ring_buffers
WHERE ring_buffer_type = 'RING_BUFFER_SECURITY_ERROR') AS RB(RBXML)) ST
CROSS JOIN sys.dm_os_sys_info sys
ORDER BY ST.[RecordTime] ASC

-- Script to Check the Ring Buffer in SQL Server 2005

SET ANSI_NULLS ON
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
SET ANSI_WARNINGS ON
SET ANSI_PADDING ON

SELECT CONVERT (varchar(30), GETDATE(), 121) as runtime,
DATEADD (ms, -1 * ((sys.cpu_ticks / sys.cpu_ticks_in_ms) - ST.[RecordTime]), GETDATE()) AS NotificationTime,
ST.* , sys.ms_ticks AS [CurrentTime]
FROM
(SELECT
RBXML.value('(//Record/Error/ErrorCode)[1]', 'varchar(30)') AS [ErrorCode],
RBXML.value('(//Record/Error/CallingAPIName)[1]', 'varchar(255)') AS [CallingAPIName],
RBXML.value('(//Record/Error/APIName)[1]', 'varchar(255)') AS [APIName],
RBXML.value('(//Record/Error/SPID)[1]', 'int') AS [SPID],
RBXML.value('(//Record/@id)[1]', 'bigint') AS [Record Id],
RBXML.value('(//Record/@type)[1]', 'varchar(30)') AS [Type],
RBXML.value('(//Record/@time)[1]', 'bigint') AS [RecordTime]
FROM (SELECT CAST (record as xml) FROM sys.dm_os_ring_buffers
WHERE ring_buffer_type = 'RING_BUFFER_SECURITY_ERROR') AS RB(RBXML)) ST
CROSS JOIN sys.dm_os_sys_info sys
ORDER BY ST.[RecordTime] ASC

From the output we can see the hexadecimal error code 0x6FD. You have to convert these error code into decimal value, which will be 0x6FD = 1789

Check the above decimal error codes using the NET HELPMSG command, which will give you more information on the issue.